Chemical Refinery for Crude Oil Processing

After oil is extracted from seeds via mechanical pressing or solvent extraction, it contains impurities, free fatty acids (FFA), moisture, gums, and pigments. The chemical refinery ensures the crude oil is refined to high-quality edible oil standards, suitable for cooking or further processing.

Innovating Precision for the Oil & Fats Processing Industry

For over two decades, Mehrose Oil & Fats Engineering LLP has been a cornerstone of innovation and reliability in the oil and fats processing industry. We specialize in providing high-precision, durable replacement parts that ensure your machinery operates at peak efficiency.

Our mission is to minimize your operational downtime and maximize productivity. We achieve this through a deep understanding of industrial processes, a commitment to quality, and a customer-centric approach that puts your needs first. From the smallest seal to the most complex gear, every part we supply is a testament to our dedication to excellence.

Our Comprehensive Parts Categories

Process Layout Overview

Crude Oil Storage

Extracted crude oil is stored in tanks. Oil is gently heated to a specific temperature to reduce viscosity and facilitate the refining process.

Degumming

Water or acid is added to the oil to remove phospholipids (gums) and other hydratable impurities. Gums are separated by centrifugation or settling.

Neutralization

Chemical neutralization with caustic soda (NaOH) removes free fatty acids, forming soapstock. This step ensures the oil is chemically stable

Washing

The neutralized oil is washed with hot water to remove residual alkali and impurities. Oil is then dried to remove moisture, preventing hydrolysis

Edible Oil vs Fully Refined Oil

After the chemical refining steps degumming, neutralization (FFA removal), washing, and bleaching the oil is partially refined. At this stage: Free fatty acids, gums, and some impurities are removed. Moisture content is lowered. The oil has improved color and basic stability.

Deodorization Step

Performed under high vacuum and high temperature (typically 200–260°C). Steam distillation removes odors, traces of FFA, and other volatile compounds. The result is neutral, clear, odorless, and stable oil, suitable for cooking, frying, or further blending.

Summary

Chemical refining alone → partially refined oil Chemical refining + deodorization → fully refined edible oil

Our Key Benefits

Effective FFA removal for stable, high quality edible oil

Moisture and impurity elimination to prevent spoilage

Fully compatible with oils from oil mills and solvent extraction plants

Can be customized for capacity, automation (PLC/SCADA), and integration with upstream plants

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